TRIPOLI
High-Power ROCKETRY
SAFETY CODE
The following
is a condensed version of the TRIPOLI High-Power ROCKETRY SAFETY CODE.
The complete code can be found in the handbooks of the organizations.
-
Only a person who is a
certified flyer shall operate or fly a High-Power rocket.
-
Must comply with United
States Code 1348, "Airspace Control and Facilities", Federal Aviation Act
of 1958 and other applicable federal, state, and local laws, rules, regulations,
statutes, and ordinances.
-
A person shall fly a High-Power
rocket only if it has been inspected and approved for flight by a Safety Monitor
for compliance with the applicable provisions of this code.
-
Motors
- Use only certified commercially
made rocket motors.
- Do not dismantle, reload,
or alter a disposable or expendable High-Power rocket motor, not alter
the components of a reloadable High-Power rocket motor or use the contents
of a reloadable rocket motor reloading kit for a purpose other than that
specified by the manufacture in the rocket motor or reloading kit instructions.
-
A High-Power rocket shall
be constructed to withstand the operating stresses and retain structural integrity
under conditions expected or known to be encountered in flight.
-
A High-Power rocket vehicle
intended to be propelled by one or more High-Power solid propellant rocket motor(s)
shall be constructed using lightweight materials such as paper, wood, plastic, fiberglass,
or, when necessary, ductile metal so that the rocket conforms to the other requirements
of this code.
-
A person intending to
operate a High-Power rocket shall determine its stability before flight, providing
documentation of the location of the center of pressure and center of gravity of
the High-Power rocket to the Safety Monitor, if requested.
-
Weight and Power Limits.
- Ensure that the rocket weighs
less than the rocket motor manufacturer's recommended maximum liftoff weight
for the rocket motor(s) used for the flight. During pre-flight inspection,
The Safety Monitor may request documentary proof of compliance.
- Do not install a rocket motor
or combination of rocket motors that will produce more than 40,960 newton-seconds
of total impulse (4.448 newtons equals 1.0 pound).
-
Recovery
- Fly a High-Power rocket only
if it contains a recovery system that will return all parts of it safely
to the ground so that it may be flown again.
- Install only flame resistant
recovery wadding if wadding is required by the design of the rocket.
- Do not attempt to catch a
High-Power rocket as it approaches the ground.
- Do not attempt to retrieve
a High-Power rocket from a place that is hazardous to people.
-
Payloads
- Do not install or incorporate
in a High-Power rocket a payload that is intended to be flammable, explosive,
or cause harm.
- Do not fly a vertebrate animal
in a High-Power rocker.
-
Launching Devices
- Launch from a stable device
that provides rigid guidance until the rocket has reached a speed adequate
to ensure a safe flight path.
- Incorporate a jet deflector
device if necessary to prevent the rocket motor exhaust from impinging
directly on flammable materials.
- A launching device shall not
be capable of launching a rocket at an angle more than 20 degrees from
vertical.
- Place the end of the launch
rod or rail above eye level or cap it to prevent accidental eye injury.
Store the launch rod or rail so it is capped, cased, or left in a condition
where it cannot cause injury.
-
Ignition Systems
- Use an ignition system that
is remotely controlled, electrically operated, and contains a launching
switch that will return to "off" when released.
- The ignition system shall
contain a removable safety interlock device in series with the launch switch.
- The launch system and igniter
combination shall be designed, installed, and operated so the liftoff of
the rocket shall occur within three (3) seconds of actuation of the launch
system. If the rocket is propelled by a cluster of rocket motors designed
to be ignited simultaneously, install an ignition scheme that has either
been previously tested or has a demonstrated capability of igniting all
rocket motors intended for launch ignition within one second following
ignition system activation.
- Install an ignition device
in a High-Power rocket motor only at the launch site and at the last practical
moment before the rocket is placed on the launcher.
-
Launch Site.
- Launch a High-Power rocket
only in an outdoor area where tall trees, power lines, and buildings will
not present a hazard to the safe flight operation of a High-Power rocket
in the opinion of the Safety Monitor.
- Do not locate a launcher closer
to the edge of the flying field (launch site) than one-half the radius
of the minimum launch site dimension stated in Table 1.
- The flying field (launch site)
shall be at least as large as the stated in Table 1.
-
Launcher Location
- Locate the launcher more than
1,500 feet from any occupied building.
- Ensure that the ground for
a radius of 10 feet around the launcher is clear of brown grass, dry weeds,
or other easy-to-burn materials that could be ignited during launch by
the exhaust of the rocket motor.
-
Safe Distances
- No person shall be closer
to the launch of a High-Power rocket than the person actually launching
the rocket and those authorized by the Safety Monitor.
- All spectators shall remain
within an area determined by the Safety Monitor and behind the Safety Monitor
and the person launching the rocket.
- A person shall not be closer
to the launch of a High-Power rocket than the applicable minimum safe distance
set forth in Table 2.
-
Launch Operations.
- Do not ignite and launch a
High-Power rocket horizontally, at a target, or so the rocket's flight
path goes into clouds or beyond the boundaries of the flying field (launch
site).
- Do not launch a High-Power
rocket if the surface wind at the launcher is more than twenty (20) miles
per hour.
- Do not operate a High-Power
rocket in a manner that is hazardous to aircraft.
-
Launch Control.
- Launch a High-Power rocket
only with the immediate knowledge, permission, and attention of the Safety
Monitor.
- All persons in the launching,
spectator, and parking areas during a countdown and launch shall be standing
and facing the launcher if requested to do so by the Safety Monitor.
- Precede the launch with a
five (5) second countdown audible throughout the launching, spectator,
and parking areas. This countdown shall be given by the person launching
the rocket, the Safety Monitor, or other flying site operating personnel.
- Do not approach a High-Power
rocket that has misfired until the safety inter-lock has been removed or
the battery has been disconnected from the ignition system, one minute
has passed, and the Safety Monitor has given permission for only a single
person to approach the misfired rocket to inspect it
TABLE 1: LAUNCH SITE DIMENSIONS
|
Installed Total Impulse
(N-sec)
|
Equivalent Motor Type
|
Minimum Site Distance
(feet)
|
Equivalent Distance
(miles)
|
|
160.01 - 320.00
|
H |
1,500
|
.28
|
|
320.01 - 640.00
|
I |
2,500
|
.50
|
|
640.01 - 1280.00
|
J |
5,280
|
1.00
|
|
1280.01 - 2560.00
|
K |
5,280
|
1.00
|
|
2560.01 - 5120.00
|
L |
10,560
|
2.00
|
|
5120.01 - 10240.00
|
M |
15,480
|
3.00
|
|
10240.01 - 20480.00
|
N |
21,120
|
4.00
|
|
20480.01 - 40960.00
|
O |
26,400
|
5.00
|
TABLE 2: SAFE DISTANCE
|
Installed Total Impulse
(N-sec)
|
Equivalent Motor Type
|
Minimum Safe Distance
(feet)
|
Complex
Minimum Safe Distance
(feet)
|
|
160.01 - 320.00
|
H |
50
|
100
|
|
320.01 - 640.00
|
I |
100
|
200
|
|
640.01 - 1280.00
|
J |
100
|
200
|
|
1280.01 - 2560.00
|
K |
200
|
300
|
|
2560.01 - 5120.00
|
L |
300
|
500
|
|
5120.01 - 10240.00
|
M |
500
|
1,000
|
|
10240.01 - 20480.00
|
N |
1,000
|
1,500
|
|
20480.01 - 40960.00
|
O |
1,500
|
2,000
|
|